NAIROBI, Kenya – Education Cabinet Secretary Migosi Ogamba has assured parents that they will not be required to fund national school examinations, even as the ministry grapples with a staggering Sh62 billion shortfall in its budget.
Speaking before the National Assembly Committee on Education, Ogamba sought to quell rising concern over a lack of funding for national assessments—including the new Kenya Junior School Education Assessment (KJSEA).
The exams, along with invigilation and marking, require at least Sh12.5 billion, but were allocated no funds in the current financial plan.
“Parents are not going to be required to pay examination fees,” Ogamba said. “It was an omission, and that omission is being attended to. We are in discussions to ensure that it’s a standard.”
The CS emphasised that the government remains committed to equity and inclusivity, insisting that “no learner will be disadvantaged” by the financial crunch.
The budget crisis has sparked concern among education stakeholders, with fears that the government’s flagship Competency-Based Education (CBE) reforms could stall.
The implementation of junior secondary school alone is facing a Sh14.7 billion capitation deficit, while the Free Primary Education programme is short by Sh1.2 billion.
Additionally, no funds have been allocated for quality assurance—a key pillar in enforcing academic standards and compliance.
“That is normal in the sector,” Ogamba told lawmakers. “Sometimes the money is not enough, but we do go back and get the resources to ensure that the examination is done.”
Despite his reassurances, critics—including teacher unions, education lobbies, and MPs—warn the funding gaps could unravel years of progress in improving access and quality in public education.



