NAIROBI, Kenya- Kenya has found itself at the center of a diplomatic firestorm after hosting Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Nairobi, a move that has drawn sharp criticism from the Sudanese government.
The paramilitary group, which has been locked in a brutal power struggle with Sudan’s army, held talks in Nairobi on Tuesday, discussing the formation of a parallel government in RSF-controlled regions.
Khartoum was quick to condemn the meeting, accusing Kenya of meddling in its internal affairs and violating its sovereignty.
But in response, Kenya is standing its ground, insisting that the engagement aligns with its long-standing commitment to regional peace efforts.
Kenya remains ready, individually and collectively through IGAD, AU, and other regional mechanisms, to support any efforts agreed upon by the people of Sudan, in ensuring stability and prosperity of their country- Musalia Mudavadi
Kenya’s Case: It’s About Peace, Not Politics
Foreign Affairs Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi, in a statement on Wednesday, defended the decision, emphasizing that Kenya’s role has always been to facilitate dialogue—not dictate outcomes.
“This is not the first time Sudanese factions have sought mediation from neighboring countries,” Mudavadi noted, referencing a similar meeting in January 2024 where various Sudanese stakeholders convened in another regional state to discuss governance solutions.
He further underscored that Kenya has a history of peace mediation, including brokering the Machakos Protocol of 2002, which helped bring an end to Sudan’s second civil war.
“When Kenya offers this space, it is without any ulterior motives. It is because we believe there is no military solution to political disputes,” Mudavadi said.
Regional and Global Repercussions
With Sudan’s crisis escalating, Kenya’s move has amplified regional pressure for a sustainable resolution.
The African Union (AU) has remained firm in its suspension of Sudan from AU activities following the military coup in October 2021, reinforcing the need for a transition to civilian rule.
Mudavadi stressed that Kenya aligns with the AU’s stance against unconstitutional government changes and remains committed to supporting Sudan’s path to democracy.
“Kenya reiterates its solidarity with the people of Sudan as they define their destiny through inclusive dialogue,” he stated, calling for more international support in stabilizing the region.
While Kenya insists its actions are purely peace-driven, the backlash from Sudan’s government signals deeper tensions ahead.
With international eyes now locked on the Horn of Africa, the question remains—can Kenya successfully navigate this diplomatic minefield without escalating regional rifts?