NAIROBI, Kenya – The Kenya Medical Practitioners and Dentists Council (KMPDC) has issued a tough warning to health facility administrators and the public, stating that practising medicine without a valid license is a criminal offence that could attract a Sh5 million fine—or even jail time.
In a public notice, the Council said that anyone found practising as a doctor, dentist, or community oral health officer without being registered and licensed by KMPDC is breaking the law and risks prosecution.
“Practising without a license is punishable by a fine not exceeding Sh5 million, imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years, or both,” the Council stated.
But it’s not just unregistered individuals who face penalties. Health facilities that hire them could face even stiffer consequences.
KMPDC said any person in charge of a health institution who knowingly employs unlicensed medical personnel is also liable.
“They risk a fine of up to Sh10 million, a five-year jail term, or both,” said the Council.
The Council also singled out foreign medical practitioners, reminding hospitals and clinics that they may only work at the location specified in their license—and only after KMPDC approval.
“All foreign practitioners, including those pursuing postgraduate studies in Kenya, must register with the Council before undertaking any clinical work or training,” the notice said.
KMPDC further instructed all health facilities to report any unregistered or unlicensed staff immediately and to seek clearance before onboarding any foreign personnel.
According to KMPDC Chief Executive Officer Dr. David G. Kariuki, the ongoing inspections and audits are aimed at enforcing compliance and protecting patients.
“Non-compliance with these regulations undermines public trust and endangers lives,” Dr. Kariuki said.
The Council confirmed it is currently carrying out nationwide audits and targeted reviews of foreign medical professionals working in Kenya to ensure all are operating within the bounds of the law.